Experts do not fully understand the exact cause of overactive bladder, but it may involve the involuntary contraction of the detrusor muscle, which controls bladder emptying. Risk factors for ...

Small cell bladder cancer is a rare type of bladder cancer. It’s more aggressive than other types of bladder cancer and those with it have a poorer outlook. Treatment can involve surgery, chemotherapy ...

Patients with NGB who have refractory detrusor overactivity may benefit from minimally invasive treatment. Refractory detrusor overactivity is marked by persistent urgency, frequency, and incontinence ...